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Упражнения по теме «Модальные глаголы в английском языке»

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Упражнение 1:

(А) Соедините предложения с одинаковым значением:

  1. Bill must complete a presentation tomorrow.
  2. Bill couldn’t complete it yesterday.
  3. Birgit says she can help him tomorrow.
  4. She has to help him, or the presentation will not be completed on time.
  5. Birgit’s boss says she may help Bill.

a. She needs to help him, or the presentation will not be completed on time.

b. Birgit’s boss says she is allowed to help Bill.

c. Bill will have to write a presentation tomorrow.

d. Birgit says she will be able to help him tomorrow.

e. Bill wasn’t able to complete it yesterday.

 

(В) Перепишите предложения, используя подходящие модальные глаголы:

  1. He is obliged to make reports every week.
  2. It is possible that Wendy is in the garden.
  3. She knows how to speak French.
  4. I advise you to work harder.
  5. It is forbidden to walk here.
  6. Running in the class is prohibited. (Students …)
  7. I didn’t have the ability to sing when I was younger.
  8. There is no need to answer the letter. (You…)
  9. I am not good at football.

 

Упражнение 2: 

Перепишите предложения, используя модальный глагол в скобках:

  1. It is a school. It is prohibited to smoke here. (mustn’t)
  2. Perhaps her dad will buy a new car for her. (may)
  3. It is sometimes very cold in Russia. (can)
  4. Would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee? (shall)
  5. It isn’t necessary to read this book. (needn’t)
  6. It is important to be careful. (must)
  7. It is not necessary to help me. (have to)
  8. Perhaps it will rain later. (may)
  9. There’s a small chance that she will come. (might)
  10. I was able to speak French when I was a child because we lived in France. (could)

 

Упражнение 3:

Переведите предложения:

  1. Emily could swim when she was two.
  2. May I have a glass of water, please?
  3. You should not spend all your money as soon as you have earned it.
  4. We ought to study the problem and look for a solution together.
  5. You mustn’t stay here. It’s very dangerous here.
  6. You don’t have to wait for me. I can get a taxi.
  7. She might be angry if you do that.
  8. Your uncle was very kind to me. I ought to write him a letter of thanks.
  9. You are not very well. Perhaps you should see a doctor.
  10. We were able to escape the fire.

 


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Ответы:

Упражнение 1:

4 A

5 B

1 C

3 D

2 E

  1. He must write reports every week.
  2. Wendy may be in the garden.
  3. She can speak French.
  4. You should work harder.
  5. You mustn’t walk here.
  6. Students mustn’t run in the class.
  7. I couldn’t sing when I was younger.
  8. You needn’t answer the letter.
  9. I cannot play football.

Упражнение 2:

  1. It is a school. You mustn’t smoke here.
  2. Her dad may buy a new car for her.
  3. It can be very cold in Russia.
  4. Shall I bring you a cup of coffee?
  5. You needn’t read this book.
  6. You must be careful.
  7. You don’t have to help me.
  8. It may rain later.
  9. She might come.
  10. I could speak French when I was a child because we lived in France.

Упражнение 3:

  1. Эмили умела (могла) плавать, когда ей было два года.
  2. Можно мне стакан воды, пожалуйста?
  3. Тебе не следует тратить все деньги, как только ты их заработал.
  4. Нам следует изучить проблему и поискать решение вместе.
  5. Вы не должны здесь оставаться. Здесь слишком опасно.
  6. Тебе не придется ждать меня. Я могу взять такси.
  7. Она может разозлиться, если ты это сделаешь.
  8. Твой дядя был очень добр ко мне. Мне надо написать ему письмо с благодарностью (за гостеприимство).
  9. Ты себя чувствуешь не очень хорошо. Наверно, тебе следует пойти к врачу.
  10. Мы смогли спастись из огня.

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