Упражнения по теме «Сложные предложения в английском языке»

Упражнение 1:

Составьте из двух предложений одно, используя who /that / which:

1. A book was written 5 years ago. It is very popular.
2. There is a book on the table. Take it.
3. He paid for the house 100,000$. It is now worth 150,000$.
4. A policeman stopped our car. He wasn’t very friendly.
5. A boy broke the window. He ran away.
6. I met a woman. She can speak six languages.
7. What’s the name of the river? The river goes through the town.
8. A coffee-maker is a machine. The machine makes coffee.
9. Ann took some photographs. Have you seen them?
10. I gave you some money. Where is it?
11. You have bought some oranges. How much are they?
12. We met some people. They were very nice.
13. They invited the Browns to dinner. They didn’t come.
14. Linda is dancing with a man. What is his name?
15. John works in a factory. The factory is the biggest in town.

Упражнение 2:

Вставьте подходящие по смыслу союзы: Since, even if, who, before, while, when, as though, that, wherever, after, and, so that, as soon as, if, that

1. Darryl looked after my dog … I was away.
2. … the curtain accidentally fell during her speech, the actress forgot her lines.
3. A statue … was sculpted by Rodin is on display at the museum.
4. … the queen rode in the parade, she gave a speech.
5. She doesn’t know … he’ll return.
6. Many brave soldiers fought in the war … they received medals.
7. … we were early, we had to wait.
8. Peter is a famous baseball player … lives in a beautiful house in Miami.
9. … we get off the train, we will see our parents.
10. We believe … the statement may be true only from a theoretical perspective.
11. He just cancelled his meeting … he can come tonight.
12. Tom was welcome … he went.
13. Our boss devotes us time … he is busy.
14. Regional directors are invited to participate … they are in New York.
15. It feels … the air becomes fresher.

Упражнение 3:

Расставьте запятые:

1. I know that it will be not easy.
2. As Henry needs to learn English I will teach him.
3. Gillian did not like to read and she was not very good at it.
4. Yvonne played golf extremely well when she was young.
5. If it rains a lot I put the chairs on the patio in the garage.
6. I really enjoyed the concert although the music was too loud.
7. The black dog has won many prizes but it doesn’t know many tricks.
8. James grilled burgers and Patrick made a salad.

Переведите предложения:

1. Ты можешь плакать как ребенок или ты можешь прибрать комнату как взрослый.
2. Я знаю, почему он убежал.
3. Я копил деньги, чтобы купить iPad.
4. Не смотря на то, что на вечеринку меня пригласил мой друг, я не хочу идти.
5. Моя собака ждала нас у дверей, пока мы не пришли домой.
6. Птица, которую мы увидели, внезапно улетела.
7. Мы выиграли игру, потому что работали друг с другом как команда.

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Ответы:

Упражнение 1:

1. The book, which was written 5 years ago, is very popular.
2. Take the book that is on the table.
3. His house, for which he paid 100,000$, is now worth 150,000$.
4. The policeman, who stopped our car, wasn’t very friendly.
5. The boy, who broke the window, ran away.
6. I met the woman who can speak six languages.
7. What’s the name of the river which goes through the town?
8. A coffee-maker is a machine that makes coffee.
9. Have you seen the photographs which Ann took?
10. Where is the money that I gave you?
11. How much are the oranges that you have bought?
12. The people that we met were very nice.
13. They invited the Browns, who didn’t come, to dinner.
14. What is the name of the man who Linda is dancing with?
15. John works in the factory which is the biggest in town.

Упражнение 2:

1. Darryl looked after my dog while I was away.
2. After the curtain accidentally fell during her speech, the actress forgot her lines.
3. A statue that was sculpted by Rodin is on display at the museum.
4. Before the queen rode in the parade, she gave a speech.
5. She doesn’t know if he’ll return.
6. Many brave soldiers fought in the war, and they received medals.
7. Since we were early, we had to wait.
8. Peter is a famous baseball player who lives in a beautiful house in Miami.
9. As soon as we get off the train, we will see our parents.
10. We believe that the statement may be true only from a theoretical perspective.
11. He just cancelled his meeting so that he can come tonight.
12. Tom was welcome wherever he went.
13. Our boss devotes us time even if he is busy.
14. Regional directors are invited to participate when they are in New York.
15. It feels as though the air becomes fresher.

Упражнение 3:

1. I know that it will be not easy.
2. As Henry needs to learn English, I will teach him.
3. Gillian did not like to read, and she was not very good at it.
4. Yvonne played golf extremely well when she was young.
5. If it rains a lot, I put the chairs on the patio in the garage.
6. I really enjoyed the concert although the music was too loud.
7. The black dog has won many prizes, but it doesn’t know many tricks.
8. James grilled burgers, and Patrick made a salad.

Переведите предложения:

1. You can cry like a baby, or you can clean your room like an adult.
2. I know why he ran away.
3. I saved my money so that I could buy an iPad.
4. Although my friend invited me to a party, I don’t want to go.
5. My dog waited for us at the door until we got home.
6. The bird we saw suddenly flew away.
7. We won the game because we had worked together as a team.